Principal
dates of the history of San El Salvador
1525 Alvarado melts the town of El El Salvador de Cuscatlán.
The territory forms part of the General Harbour office of Guatemala,
dependent on the Vice Kingdom of Mexico City.
1821 The Central America is independent of Spain and organizes
itself as Fédération.
1824 After a small war, El Salvador establishes its own Constitution
and fact part of the Plain Provinces of the Central America which
will be called later Federal Republic of the Central America.
The Fifties, 60 and 70 The economic problems worsen.
1969 The war against Honduras, bursts in June. The bloody conflict
which lasts hundred hours breaks the regional Common Market and
Salvadorian industry is in crisis.
1972 The electoral fraud which gives the victory to the preserving
and military candidate is the release of a true wave of violence.
1980 The assassination of the archbishop Romero, defender of the
humans right who denounced the abuses the owners, accelerates
the civil war.
1989 Beginning of the negotiations of peace, when the government
saw that it could not overcome by the force. Meanwhile, the leader
of the party of right-hand side ARENA (formed in the Eighties
to represent the interests of the owners), Alfredo Cristiani,
is elected President.
1992 An agreement of cease-fire is signed with the guarantee of
UNO and is controlled by a commission composed by the members
of the two warring factions.
1994 The candidate of ARENA, Armando Calderon Ground, gains the
elections and the party gains the majority with the French National
Assembly.
1998 The conflict with Honduras, on the sovereignty of the three
islands of the Gulf of Fonseca, is solved in January.
1999 Party ARENA, again gains the presidential elections in March
with the candidate Francisco Floors Perez. But with the legislative
elections twelve months later, the FLMN obtained the majority
necessary to arrive at the government.
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