URUGUAY
   
GEOGRAPHY - URUGUAY


Uruguay is one of the smallest countries of South America. It is located at the limit of Brazil in North, the Atlantic Ocean in the West and is separated from Argentina in the South by the Uruguay river which emerges in the estuary of Plata. The landscape is made primarily of hills and sprinkled meadows of rivers and rivers.
Uruguay has a littoral of beaches with dunes and headlands all along the coast. The major part of the ground is intended for the breeding of sheep and bovines.
Montevideo, not highest in the South of the country includes more half of the population. Although almost 90% of the grounds are suited to the culture, only 12% are cultivated.
Uruguay is known as the "Eastern Republic" because it is located on the edges of Rio of Plata.

Population and Settlement
The three million Uruguyans are primarily Blancs, the majority of them going down from the immigrants, Italian, German and Russian. The Indians were almost completely eliminated during centuries, and very few Blacks and mongrel is counted. More half of the population lives in Montevideo, the remainder being concentrated along Rio of Plata in the departments of Colonia, San and Maldonado, and along Uruguay, in the districts of Soriano, Salto and Paysandu.
Spanish is the official language, but people who live near the Brazilian border use a great number of Portuguese words.

 

 
 
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